Obtaining a National Driver's License (CNH) is an important step for many Brazilians, offering mobility and job opportunities. However, it is crucial to understand the requirements before starting the process. To obtain a CNH, the candidate must be over 18, be able to read and write, and have an identity document and CPF.
In addition, it is necessary to pass medical and psychological examinations to assess physical and mental fitness. The physical fitness test checks issues such as eyesight, hearing and general health, while the psychological test assesses characteristics such as attention, memory and the ability to deal with stress.
Candidates must also attend theory and practical classes at a driving school accredited by DETRAN. The theory classes cover topics such as traffic legislation, defensive driving, first aid, respect for the environment and social interaction in traffic.
Step by step to get your driver's license
The process of obtaining a driver's license involves several stages that must be strictly followed. First of all, the candidate must enroll in a driving school, where they will take a 45-hour theory course, covering essential topics for becoming a good driver.
After completing the theory course, the candidate must take a written test at the DETRAN. Passing this test is essential to progress to the next stage, which consists of practical lessons. At least 20 hours of practical lessons are required, which include driving in different situations and carrying out the maneuvers required in the practical exam.
Finally, the candidate must pass a practical driving test, where their ability to control the vehicle and follow traffic regulations will be assessed. It is important to practice a lot and follow the instructor's instructions to ensure you pass.
Documentation Required to Issue a Driver's License
To start the process of obtaining a driver's license, you need to gather a series of documents. The main documents required are:
- Identity document (ID or equivalent);
- Individual Taxpayer Registration (CPF);
- Recent proof of residence;
- 3×4 photos, according to DETRAN specifications;
- High school leaving certificate (in some states).
In addition to these documents, it is necessary to present proof of the medical and psychological examinations, as well as the theoretical and practical courses taken. The documentation must be presented at the DETRAN or at the driving school, according to the specific guidelines of each state.
Benefits and Criteria of the CNH Social Program
The CNH Social program is a government initiative that aims to make it possible for low-income people to obtain a driver's license free of charge. This program offers significant benefits, including exemption from registration fees, medical and psychological exams, theoretical and practical lessons, and CNH issuance fees.
To apply for the program, you must meet certain criteria, such as being registered in the Federal Government's Single Registry for Social Programs (CadÚnico), having a family income of up to two minimum wages, and being over 18 years old. In addition, some states may require additional criteria, such as proof of schooling and participation in social assistance programs.
Successful candidates have the opportunity to obtain a driver's license in categories A (motorcycle) or B (car), which can open doors to new job opportunities and improve the quality of life of the beneficiaries.
How to Sign Up for the Government's Free Driver's License Program
Registration for the CNH Social program varies from state to state, but can usually be done online or in person at the DETRAN. It's important to keep track of the notices and application deadlines, which are published periodically.
To apply, candidates must fill in a form with personal information and prove that they meet the program's criteria, such as registration with CadÚnico and family income. They may also need to provide additional documents, such as proof of residence and schooling.
After registering, candidates are selected on the basis of established criteria and the availability of places. Those selected are notified and must follow the instructions to begin the process of obtaining a free CNH, including taking medical and psychological exams and theoretical and practical courses.
Conclusion
Obtaining a National Driver's License is a process that requires attention to the necessary requirements and steps. The CNH Social program is an excellent opportunity for those who meet the eligibility criteria, giving them the chance to obtain a CNH free of charge and thus improve their living conditions and job opportunities.
To register and find out more about the program, click on the following link: REGISTER FOR CNH SOCIAL - OFFICIAL WEBSITE
